12 Plant-Based Meat Substitutes Everyone Needs to Know

Whether you're going vegetarian for personal or health reasons, it can be tricky to get started. Make the transition easier with the best meat substitutes, including tofu, tempeh, seitan and more.

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Tofu

Vegetarian or not, you’ve likely heard of tofu as a meat substitute. This soy-based protein source comes in different levels of firmness—from silken to super-firm. Tofu is designed to soak up flavor from sauces and accompanying ingredients, and can be used in scrambles, smoothies, stir-fries and other tofu recipes. Just don’t make these tofu mistakes when cooking it! Check out the health benefits of tofu, too.

Try It!365 by Whole Foods Market, Organic Firm Tofu

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Raw vegetable and lettuce salad with tempe goreng, fried tempeh,
Gekko Gallery/Shutterstock

Tempeh

Similar to tofu, tempeh is also soy-based (and protein-rich—it’s one of the foods with more protein than an egg). It’s dense with a nutty flavor and can easily holds its shape. Tempeh tastes great steamed, grilled, pan-fried, baked and more (here’s a guide on how to cook it). Try it on a sandwich, cubed atop a salad or even skewered on kabobs.

Try It!Lightlife, Original Tempeh

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best meat substitutes Vegan meal: Grilled skewers with mixed vegetables and seitan served on a wooden cutting board with a herb soy sauce
kabVisio/Getty Images

Seitan

Made from vital wheat gluten, seitan is a juicy meat substitute with a similar texture to chicken. Seitan is pretty bland on its own, so it often incorporates soy sauce, seasonings, spices and nutritional yeast for added flavor. Try it mixed into a stew, shredded into tacos or marinated and grilled on its own.

Try It!Upton’s Naturals, Traditional Seitan

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healthy vegan jackfruit tacos
shellygraphy/Shutterstock

Jackfruit 

If you’re craving pulled pork, it’s time to give jackfruit a try. This tropical fruit mimics the texture of your favorite barbecue, and when slathered in sauce, it’s almost impossible to tell the difference. Once you get your hands on it, check out these jackfruit recipes.

Try It!The Jackfruit Company, Lightly Seasoned Jackfruit

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Plant-Based Meat Crumbles

Crumbled meats—like ground beef or chorizo—are a staple in tons of delicious dishes. And luckily, plant-based meat substitutes taste just like the real deal. These faux-meats often come pre-crumbled in the frozen aisle or packaged as a large block in the fresh meat section. We love them mixed into pasta, baked into a casserole or incorporated into a hearty chili.

Try It!No Evil Foods, El Capitan Plant-Based Chorizo Crumbles

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Beyond Meat burger with vegetable
Atif Rizwan Nasir/Shutterstock

Plant-Based Burgers

Replacement meat products—like the Beyond Burger and Impossible Burger—have come a long way. In today’s market, you’ll find plant-based burgers with the same texture and flavor of beef—and some of ‘em even “bleed.” You can also find plant-based burgers made with veggies, beans and lentils. Our Test Kitchen found the best plant-based burgers—check out their top picks.

Try It!Boca, All-American Veggie Burgers

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Gardein chicken tenders with sauce
via Amazon

Vegetarian Chicken

If you’re having a hard time giving up fast food—don’t worry! You can still have your beloved nuggets. Plant-based chicken tenders, patties and nuggets taste just like the real deal. Nestle them between a bun, add them to a salad or just enjoy ‘em with your favorite barbecue sauce. You can also find chicken nuggets and non-breaded chicken shreds which are ideal for stir-frys, soups and sandwiches. Our Test Kitchen found the best vegan chicken nuggets from the grocery store.

Try It!Gardein, Plant-Based Chick’n Tenders

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Grilled sausages and green vegetables - zucchini, asparagus, bell pepper, garlic, lemon and rosemary on cast iron grill pan.
Larisa Blinova/Shutterstock

Vegetarian Sausages

Summer was designed for cookouts. And you won’t miss any of the fun thanks to veggie “sausages.” They’re easy to toss on the grill, and they taste very similar to the real thing. Just make sure you know how to grill brats (veggie or not) like a Wisconsinite.

Try It!Beyond Meat, Plant-Based Brats

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Vegetarian sandwich with zucchini burger, cheese, ruccola and tomatoes,
Oleksandra Naumenko/Shutterstock

Vegetarian Deli Slices

If you enjoy a sandwich for lunch every day, check out deli slices made from tomatoes or lentils instead of traditional ham and turkey. Each meat substitute slice is packed with flavor and includes several grams of protein. Try these expert tips for making the best-ever sandwich.

Try It!Tofurky, Oven-Roasted Deli Slices 

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Greek-style lentil soup
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Lentils

Whether you buy them ready-to-eat out of a can or in need of a good soaking, lentils are a protein-packed staple in a plant-based diet. They have an earthy texture and taste delicious in tacos, grain bowls and soups

d other vegetarian lentil recipes.Try It!Palouse Brand, Small Brown Lentils

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Beans and Chickpeas

Vegetarians know and love beans and chickpeas in salads, sheet pan suppers, Mexican dishes or pureed into one of our best hummus recipes. They’re a diet staple that’s cheap, easy and quick to prepare. Check out all of your options with these bean-based vegetarian recipes.

Try It!Bush’s Best, Garbanzo Beans

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Salad with fusilli, chickpeas, grass in a white ceramic bow
Karpenkov Denis/Shutterstock

Protein Pastas

Pasta night just got a lot more filling. Instead of empty carbs, plant-based protein pastas rely on lentils, chickpeas, whole grains, soybeans and other filling ingredients. While a bit pricier than your standard box of noodles, these versions taste equally delicious when mixed with your favorite sauce.

Try It!Banza, Chickpea Pasta

Katie Bandurski
As Senior Shopping Editor, Katie connects Taste of Home readers with the best gifts, deals and home products on the market. An avid foodie and a holiday enthusiast, Katie is an expert at cultivating meaningful moments. When she’s out of the office, you’ll find her exploring Wisconsin, trying out new vegetarian recipes and watching Christmas movies.